HPV genotyping - testing for high-risk types. It detects the presence of human papillomavirus and, when needed, identifies the virus types associated with a higher risk of cervical changes. At Polyclinic Cito the test is performed discreetly, quickly and with a clear explanation of the result - so you know what comes next and when follow-up is truly necessary.
A test that detects the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in a sample from the cervix and, if needed, from the vagina. Unlike the Pap test, which assesses cell changes, the HPV test tells whether the virus is present and, depending on the type of test, can identify high-risk types (e.g. types 16/18, which cause around 70% of cervical cancers, and other HR-HPV groups).
Note: HPV infection is common and often clears on its own. According to scientific data from the WHO, up to 80% of sexually active people come into contact with this virus during their lifetime. Most infections clear spontaneously within 1-2 years, but a smaller percentage can lead to changes on the cervix. The key is to recognise the situations when monitoring and follow-up are needed - without unnecessary stress and tests.
This analysis is an important part of modern gynaecological diagnostics, as it allows earlier detection of infections that can lead to changes on the cervix. HPV infection often shows no symptoms, which is why many women are unaware of the presence of the virus. Regular testing detects high-risk types, monitors changes on the cervix and prevents the development of more serious disease.
Before the procedure, the gynaecologist performing the test discusses your medical history, previous findings and the goals of the testing.
As with a gynaecological examination, while the patient lies on the gynaecological chair a swab of the cervix is taken (and of the vagina if needed).
In the laboratory, using validated molecular methods, HPV DNA is detected and typing is performed (as indicated). The most common method is PCR, as well as the hybridisation method.
The findings are ready within 2-3 working days, depending on the laboratory and the type of analysis. The gynaecologist explains the findings “in plain language” and any further follow-up and monitoring.
A few simple rules help to make the findings as reliable as possible.
The aim is less uncertainty and more clarity - what the findings mean and when the next check-up is
The difference is in the details: enough time, a calm approach and recommendations that you can understand and follow.
Send your previous findings (if you have them) and tell us what concerns you - we will suggest the most sensible plan.
The price of taking the sample and processing the HPV swab at Cito Polyclinic is 80€. Additional tests such as a Pap test or colposcopy are charged separately, as needed. The result is available within two days.
You can get the first available appointment straight away by phone on +385 21 457 800 or by sending a short message via the contact form.
Specialist in Gynecology and Obstetrics
Subspecialist in Gynecological Endocrinology and Human Reproduction
Specialist in Gynecology and Obstetrics
Subspecialist in Gynecological Endocrinology and Human Reproduction
Specialist in Gynecology and Obstetrics
Subspecialist in Gynecological Endocrinology and Human Reproduction
Specialist in Gynecology and Obstetrics
Specialist in Gynecology and Obstetrics
Find answers to common questions about this service
Low-risk types are associated with warts and mild changes, while high-risk types (e.g., 16, 18) are linked to precancerous lesions and cervical cancer.
The result is usually available within 1-2 days. A positive finding of high-risk types requires monitoring or further workup such as colposcopy.
Depending on which Pap test changes accompany a positive HPV finding, further management may include monitoring or additional workup such as colposcopy and biopsy.
